30. Rona, Inner Sound. (NG 660 604)
QinetiQ underwater noise range between mainland Scotland and the
Isle of Skye, with a terminal complex on the Island of Rona. The
range area is approximately 12 km long and 4 km wide with an average
depth of 235 m. The Hebridean Islands and the mainland of Scotland
shelter the range on three sides, except to the north. This screens
the range from distant shipping noise usually found in the open
ocean.
The function of the range at Rona is to measure the radiated acoustic
signature of surface ships, submarines and underwater vehicles by
using 8 noise measurement hydrophones and 9 underwater tracking
hydrophones. It is the only range in the UK where submarines may
exercise at full speed. Information from tests is cabled back to
the terminal complex on Rona where on-shore data recording and analysis
equipment allows measurements in the frequency range 1-100 kHz on
vehicles travelling at speeds of 0-80 knots.
The Rona range was created in the 1950s, and was considerably extended
when the nearby BUTEC facility[24] was established at the end of
the 1970s.
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