Nuclear
Free Scotland February 2005ACT NOW ON THE NUCLEAR NON-PROLIFERATION
TREATY
Abdul
Qadeer Khan, Pakistans nuclear godfather who is reputed to have sold nuclear
secrets to several countries The five-yearly Review Conference of the Nuclear
Non-Proliferation Treaty takes place in May this year in New York. It is vitally
important that the treaty should address both vertical proliferation (development
of nuclear weapons by states which already have them) as well as horizontal proliferation
(the spread of nuclear weapons to countries which do not at present possess them).
Preparatory Committees have met over the last four years to set the agenda for
the Review Conference, but most have ended in deadlock because the US insists
that there is no need to discuss vertical proliferation. There is a real danger
that the Review Conference could result in the collapse of the NPT, leading to
a nuclear free-for-all. Already, reports suggest that the US will attempt to invalidate
the Final Document of the 2000 Review Conference, under which the five declared
nuclear states (China, France, Russia, UK and US) re-affirmed their commitment
to nuclear disarmament. We have to work to ensure that the Review Conference
is a success for nuclear disarmament and for non-proliferation. Neither is possible
without the other. If would help if you could write to your MP to stress the
following points: l the UK should honour its disarmament obligations under
the final document of the 2000 NPT Review Conference. l the conference should
deal with vertical as well as horizontal proliferation |